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A

  1. Muhiuddin Abu `Abd Allah Muhammad Ibn al-`Arabi (560-638/1165-1240)

  2. Abu値 Hasan Ali b. Isma`il al-Ash`ari (260 -324/873 or 874-935 or 936)

  3. Jamal al-din Afghani (1839-1897)

  4. Muhammad Abduh (1849-1905)

  5. Seyyed Ameer Ali (1849-1928)

  6. Abu値-Kalam Azad (1888-1958)

  7. Naquib al-Attas (1931-)

  8. Munawwar Ahmad Anees

  9. Alparslan Acikgenc (1952-)

  10. Abdus Salam (1926-1996)

  11. Mohammed Arkoun (1928-)

B

  1. `Abd al-Latif  al-Baghdadi (12th century)

  2. Abu値 Rayhan Muhammad b. Ahmad al-Biruni (362/973-442/1050)

  3. Osman Bakar (1946)

  4. Titus Burckhardt

  5. Maurice Bucaille (1920-)

  6. A. K. Brohi (1915--1987)

C

D

E

F

  1. Frithjof Schuon (1907-1998)

  2. Fazlur Rahman (1919-1988)

G

  1. Abu Hamid Muhammad al-Ghazali (450/1058-505/1111)

  2. Abu Hamid Muhammad al-Ghazali (450/1058-505/1111) [Second entry PDF])

  3. Mehdi Golshani (1939-)

  4. Rene Guenon (1886-1951)

  5. Bruno Guiderdoni (Abdul Haq)

H

  1. Abu `Ali al-Hasan b. al-Hasan (or Husayn) b. al-Haytham al-Basri al-Misri (354/965-??/1039)

  2. Abu `Muhammad `Ali b. Ahmad b. Sa`id Ibn Hazm (384/994-456/1064)

  3. Harun Yahya (1956--)

  4. Syed Nomanul Haq

I

  1. Muhammad Iqbal (1873-1938)

  2. Muzaffar Iqbal (1954--)

J

  1. Jabir b. Hayyan (721-815)

  2. Abu `Uthman b. Bahr al-Fukaymi al-Basri al-Jahiz  (160-255/776-868 or 869)

K

  1. 繕mar ibn Ibrahim Khayyam-i Nayshapuri (439/1048-526/1131)

  2. Abu値 Fath `Abd al-Rahman al-Khazini (d. 1121?)

  3. Wali al-Din `Abd al-Rahman b. Muhammad b. al-Hasan Ibn Khaldun (732/1332-784/1382)

  4. Abu Yusuf Ya`qub b. Ishaq al-Kindi (c. 185/801-252/866)

  5. S. Ahmad Khan (1817-1898)

  6. M. Zaki Kirmani (1950-)

L

M

  1. Sadr al-Din Muhammad al-Shirazi (Mulla Sadra) (980/1572-1050/1641)

  2. Shaykh Abdu値-Ma`bud (1950-)

  3. Maurice Bucaille (1920-)

  4. Ahmad Ibn Muhammad (Ibn) Miskawayh (ca.320/932-421/1030)

  5. Murtaza Mutaharri (d. 1979)

N

  1. Sa`id Nursi (1877-1960)

  2. Seyyed Hossein Nasr (1933--)

O

P

Hamid Parsania (1958--)

Q

  1. C. A. Qadir (1909-)

R

  1. Abu `Abd Allah Muhammad b. `Umar b. al-Hasayn Fahkr al-Din al-Razi (543/1149 or 1150-606/1210

  2. Ibn Rushd, Abu値 Walid Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Muhammad (520/1126-595/1198)

  3. Muhammad Rashid Rida (1865-1935)

  4. Fazalur Rahman (1919-1988)

S

  1. Abu `Ali al-Husayn b. `Abd Allah b. Sina (370/980-429/1037)

  2. Sadr al-Din Shirazi (Mulla Sadra) (b.1571-1640)

  3. Ziauddin Sardar (1951-)

  4. Sayyid Ahmad Khan (1817-1898)

  5. Shah Wali Allah Dihlawi 1703 - 1762

  6. Frithjof Schuon (1907--1998)

T

  1. Abu Ja`far Muhammad b. Jarir b. Yazid al-Tabari (224 or 225-310/839-923)

U

 

V

W

  1. Shah Wali Allah Dihlawi 1703 - 1762

X

Y

  1. Harun Yahya (1956-)

Z

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